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Western Democracies Are Hijacking the Internet Just Like Authoritarian States

Dominykas Zukas author photo
By Tech Writer and Security Investigator Dominykas Zukas
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Last updated: 29 April, 2026
Surveillance camera spying.

France is ramping up DNS blocking to fight piracy, and it’s not stopping at ISPs. It is leaning on third-party resolvers too, the ones people use for privacy or reliability. And it’s happening in a country that calls itself a free democracy.

Why should you care if you already live with censorship? Because once “reasonable” states start messing with the plumbing, the tactic gets legitimized everywhere. DNS blocking, shutdowns, and blackouts aren’t separate species. They are points on the same spectrum of control, and they tend to spread.

Key Takeaways

  • France’s DNS blocking sets a dangerous precedent by treating core internet infrastructure as an enforcement tool.
  • Piracy enforcement can expand into broader censorship when courts normalize blocking at the network layer.
  • Democracies and authoritarian states may use different justifications, but the mechanics of control often look similar.
  • Users should build route-around habits early, before DNS blocks, throttling, or outages disrupt access.

France’s DNS Blocking Isn’t “Just Piracy.” It’s a Template

I used to think DNS was boring until governments made it political. In France, a Paris Court of Appeal validated orders forcing major resolvers to block pirate domains. The logic is blunt: if your service helps people reach a site, you can be drafted into enforcement, and “neutrality” is treated as irrelevant.

The deeper problem is precedent. DNS is foundational and invisible, which makes it tempting for lawmakers: you can “do something” without a noisy raid or an obvious ban. But once you normalize hidden interference, you train users to expect the network to lie, and that breaks trust far beyond piracy.

The Ratchet Effect: From ISPs to Resolvers to IP Blocks

Piracy hurts creators. I’m not denying that. But shifting the fight into infrastructure is a choice with collateral damage. If resolvers are fair game, browsers and CDNs are next. Today it’s DNS blocking, tomorrow “complementary measures” like IP blocking, and suddenly the internet stack is treated like a policy lever.

And it’s not just technical. When courts bless this approach, companies get a new incentive: over-comply to avoid being the next defendant. That’s how “limited” censorship turns into default filtering, even when nobody votes for it.

Authoritarian Control Looks Different, but the Mechanics Rhyme

States usually say it’s about safety, terrorism, children, stability. Sometimes the threats are real. The problem is oversight and normalization: once interference becomes routine, it stops being an emergency tool and becomes the default response to any inconvenient moment. If you work or study online, you’re in the blast radius.

Spot the Escalation Pattern Early

The trendline is global. Techdirt notes 304 internet shutdowns across 54 countries in 2024. That’s governance by outage. Learn to diagnose what’s happening: DNS blocking, app-level filtering, ISP throttling, or a true shutdown.

Here’s what I tell friends: don’t wait until the night everything stops loading. Keep multiple ways to resolve DNS and multiple connection paths. Separate identity from access where you can, and document which sites fail and how (feels paranoid. It’s 2026).

There is no perfect workaround during a full blackout. But you can reduce single points of failure, which buys you time when the rules change overnight.


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Dominykas Zukas author photo
Dominykas Zukas
Tech Writer and Security Investigator

Dominykas is a technical writer with a mission to bring you information that will help you in keeping your digital privacy and security protected at all times. If there's knowledge that can help keep you safe online, Dominykas will be there to cover it.

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